Uburyo bwiza bwo gutunganya amazi mabi

Inganda z’irangi zamenye ko hakenewe ibikorwa byatsi kandi birambye kugirango dushyire imbere kurengera ibidukikije. Mugihe gutunganya amazi mabi bihinduka igice cyingenzi cyinganda, ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya okiside ya electrocatalytic yagaragaye nkigisubizo cyiza.

Mu myaka yashize, isi yose yibanda ku gukora icyatsi n’ibicuruzwa bisukuye byakomeje kwiyongera. Ingaruka z’ibidukikije kuri buri nganda zirasuzumwa cyane, kandiIngandani na byo. Uburyo bwo gukora amarangi butanga amazi menshi y’amazi, akenshi arimo umwanda ushobora kwangiza urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima n’ubuzima bw’abantu iyo bidakozwe neza.

Ibi byatumye hakenerwa byihutirwa uburyo bwiza bwo gutunganya amazi mabi. Uburyo bwa okiside ya electrocatalytic, harimo okiside itaziguye hamwe na tekinoroji ya okiside itaziguye, byashimishije abantu nkigisubizo cyiza. Ikoranabuhanga rikoresha amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi kugira ngo rikureho umwanda mu mazi yanduye, bityo ribe uburyo burambye kandi bunoze ku nganda z’irangi.

Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya electrocatalytic munganda zirangi zifite ibyiza bitandukanye. Icya mbere, ni igisubizo kirambye kijyanye n'intego zo gukora inganda. Ifasha kugabanya ibidukikije byinganda zikora amarangi kandi iteza imbere ibikorwa byogukora isuku mugukuraho neza umwanda mumazi mabi.

Icya kabiri, tekinoroji ya electrocatalytic itanga uburyo buhendutse bwo gutunganya amazi mabi. Ikoranabuhanga risaba imiti mike kandi ikoresha ingufu nke ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo kuvura nka coagulation chimique cyangwa kuvura biologiya. Ibi bivuze amafaranga make yo gukora kubakora amarangi, bigatuma iba uburyo bwiza bwo gushyira mubikorwa uburyo burambye bwo gutunganya amazi mabi.

Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwa okiside ya electrocatalytic itanga uburyo bwinshi bwo kuvura umwanda utandukanye mumazi y’irangi. Ikoranabuhanga rikuraho neza ibintu byinshi byanduza, kuva ku marangi kama kugeza ku byuma biremereye, bigatuma amazi yatunganijwe yubahiriza amategeko akomeye y’ibidukikije.

Uruganda rwacu rurimo kuvugurura ibikoresho byamazi yanduye. Uruganda rwacu rufite ubushobozi bwasulfure umukarani toni 600 ku kwezi. Dutanga imbaraga zitandukanye dukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye, 200% .220% .240%. Umukara wa sulfuru wacu ufite isura nziza. Dufite igicucu cyubururu kandi gitukura. Turashobora kuguha icyitegererezo cyubusa kugirango ugerageze.